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Enriched botanical record

Valerian

Valeriana officinalis L.

Also indexed ascommon valerianvalerianAkar ValerianArznei-BaldrianArznei-Baldrian (Artengruppe)BaldriānsBelar bedeinkatuCaorthann corraigh
FamilyCaprifoliaceae
GenusValeriana
Use categories3
Linked notes0

Botanical identity

A strongly aromatic root used in traditional calming preparations.

KingdomPlantae
Phylum / divisionTracheophyta
ClassMagnoliopsida
OrderDipsacales
FamilyCaprifoliaceae
GenusValeriana
Scientific name with authorshipValeriana officinalis L.
Curated parts indexedRoot and rhizome

Indexed scientific synonyms

Valeriana exaltata J.C.MikanValeriana nipponica NakaiValeriana nipponica Nakai ex Kitag.Valeriana officinalis subsp. exaltata (J.C.Mikan) SoóValeriana officinalis subsp. sarkayi (Soó) Á.Löve & D.LöveValeriana officinalis var. angustifolia Miq.Valeriana officinalis var. latifolia Briq.Valeriana officinalis var. officinalisValeriana officinalis var. sarkayi Soó, 1973Valeriana officinalis var. simplicifolia Ledeb.Valeriana sambucifolia Eichw.Veronica officinalis var. altissima W.D.J.Koch, 1836

Documented use categories

Medicine
Human food
Material

These categories describe the kinds of human-use reports attached to the taxon in the source checklist. Multiple categories can coexist; a plant may be recorded as both food and poison, depending on part, preparation and context.

How to interpret this record

Traditional and practical context

Traditional and practical context is preparation-specific. A documented use category is not proof of clinical effectiveness.

Evidence boundary

Evidence must be assessed by exact species, plant part, preparation, route, dose and health question.

Safety boundary

Confirm botanical identity, plant part, route, dose, medicines, allergies, pregnancy, breastfeeding and age before use.

Dataset record and provenance

DatasetWCUPS 2020
LicenceCC BY 4.0
Name sourceIPNI
IPNI / external identifier860012-1
Use codesHF MA ME
Crop wild relativeNo

Contributing checklist sources

Kew Economic Botany CollectionEuropean Red List of Medicinal PlantsUSDA GRINMedicinal Plant Names Services v8.2

Read the full dataset citation, licence and import methodology →

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Educational index, not a treatment recommendation

The presence of a taxon in this database does not provide a diagnosis, dose, formulation or assurance of safety. Some indexed plants are toxic, regulated, endangered or unsafe in specific life stages.